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Solve the equation $x^2 - 2\sqrt{2}\,x = 0$
Answer
Factor the equation: $x^2 - 2\sqrt{2}\, x = x(x - 2\sqrt{2}) = 0$. By the zero-product property, the solutions are $x = 0$ or $x = 2\sqrt{2}$.
Explanation
What you should notice first
There is no constant term in $x^2 - 2\sqrt{2}\, x = 0$, so every term has an $x$ in it. That means you can solve it quickly by factoring out $x$.
Factor out the greatest common factor
Factor out $x$ from both terms: $$x^2 - 2\sqrt{2}\, x = x\bigl(x - 2\sqrt{2}\bigr)$$ So the equation becomes: $$x\bigl(x - 2\sqrt{2}\bigr)=0$$
Use the zero-product property
If $ab=0$, then $a=0$ or $b=0$. Apply that here:
- $x=0$
- $x - 2\sqrt{2}=0 \Rightarrow x=2\sqrt{2}$
Quick check
Substitute back:
- For $x=0$: $0^2 - 2\sqrt{2}(0)=0$.
- For $x=2\sqrt{2}$: $(2\sqrt{2})^2 - 2\sqrt{2}(2\sqrt{2}) = 8 - 8 = 0$. Both work.
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Skills You Achive
factoring
solving quadratics
radicals
algebraic manipulation
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