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What are the products of the reaction FeBr2(aq) + K2CO3(aq)? A) FeO3 + KCBr B) FeK + BrCO3 C) FeCO3 + KBr D) FeC + KBrO3

What are the products of the reaction FeBr2(aq) + K2CO3(aq)? A) FeO3 + KCBr B) FeK + BrCO3 C) FeCO3...
Answer

C) FeCO3 + KBr. This is a double-displacement reaction where $Fe^{2+}$ pairs with $CO_3^{2-}$ to form $FeCO_3$, and $K^+$ pairs with $Br^-$ to form $KBr$. The balanced equation is $FeBr_2(aq) + K_2CO_3(aq) \rightarrow FeCO_3(s) + 2KBr(aq)$.

Explanation

What you are looking for in this reaction

Both reactants are aqueous ionic compounds, so this is set up like a double-displacement (ion swap) reaction. You swap the positive ions (cations) while keeping the negative ions (anions) together.

Identify the ions in each compound

  • $FeBr_2(aq) \rightarrow Fe^{2+} + 2Br^-$
  • $K_2CO_3(aq) \rightarrow 2K^+ + CO_3^{2-}$

Swap partners to form new compounds

  • $Fe^{2+}$ combines with $CO_3^{2-}$ to make $FeCO_3$
  • $K^+$ combines with $Br^-$ to make $KBr$

So the unbalanced products are $FeCO_3 + KBr$, which matches option C.

Balance the equation

To balance bromine and potassium, you need 2 potassium bromides:

$$FeBr_2(aq) + K_2CO_3(aq) \rightarrow FeCO_3(s) + 2KBr(aq)$$

(Also, $FeCO_3$ is insoluble, so it forms a precipitate, written as $(s)$.)

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