What are the products of the reaction FeBr2(aq) + K2CO3(aq)? A) FeO3 + KCBr B) FeK + BrCO3 C) FeCO3 + KBr D) FeC + KBrO3
C) FeCO3 + KBr. This is a double-displacement reaction where $Fe^{2+}$ pairs with $CO_3^{2-}$ to form $FeCO_3$, and $K^+$ pairs with $Br^-$ to form $KBr$. The balanced equation is $FeBr_2(aq) + K_2CO_3(aq) \rightarrow FeCO_3(s) + 2KBr(aq)$.
What you are looking for in this reaction
Both reactants are aqueous ionic compounds, so this is set up like a double-displacement (ion swap) reaction. You swap the positive ions (cations) while keeping the negative ions (anions) together.
Identify the ions in each compound
- $FeBr_2(aq) \rightarrow Fe^{2+} + 2Br^-$
- $K_2CO_3(aq) \rightarrow 2K^+ + CO_3^{2-}$
Swap partners to form new compounds
- $Fe^{2+}$ combines with $CO_3^{2-}$ to make $FeCO_3$
- $K^+$ combines with $Br^-$ to make $KBr$
So the unbalanced products are $FeCO_3 + KBr$, which matches option C.
Balance the equation
To balance bromine and potassium, you need 2 potassium bromides:
$$FeBr_2(aq) + K_2CO_3(aq) \rightarrow FeCO_3(s) + 2KBr(aq)$$
(Also, $FeCO_3$ is insoluble, so it forms a precipitate, written as $(s)$.)
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