Based on the hypothesis "The introduction of environmentally-friendly features have improved residents’ perceptions of their living environment," what is one open-ended questionnaire question students could ask residents to investigate this hypothesis?
One suitable open-ended questionnaire item is: "How have the environmentally-friendly features in your area changed the way you feel about your living environment? Please explain." This invites residents to describe perceived changes in their own words, which directly tests whether perceptions improved after the features were introduced.
What you are being asked to write
You need a single survey question that lets residents answer freely (not yes/no or multiple choice) and that connects directly to the hypothesis about improved perceptions after environmentally-friendly features were introduced.
What makes a question open-ended and hypothesis-linked
A strong open-ended item:
- uses prompts like "how," "why," or "describe"
- mentions the environmentally-friendly features (the cause)
- asks about feelings/perceptions of the living environment (the effect)
- encourages explanation, so you can analyze themes in responses
Example question you could use
"How have the environmentally-friendly features in your area changed the way you feel about your living environment? Please explain."
Why this works
It focuses on the same variables as the hypothesis (features introduced and residents’ perceptions) and gathers detailed qualitative evidence that can show whether perceptions improved and in what ways.
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